What is a common symptom of uterine fibroids?

• A. Heavy menstrual bleeding
• B. Weight loss
• C. Irregular heartbeat
• D. Hot flashes

Answer: (A)

Heavy menstrual bleeding is a common symptom of uterine fibroids. These benign tumors can develop in the muscular wall of the uterus, and their presence can disrupt normal menstrual function. Patients often report increased bleeding during menstruation which may manifest as prolonged periods or the need for changing menstrual products more frequently than usual. This symptom occurs due to the fibroids altering the shape of the uterine cavity, leading to more extensive or heavier shedding of the endometrial lining.

In contrast, weight loss, irregular heartbeat, and hot flashes are not typically associated with uterine fibroids. Weight loss might suggest other medical conditions, while irregular heartbeat can indicate cardiac issues unrelated to uterine health. Hot flashes are a common symptom of menopause rather than fibroids. Understanding these distinctions can help elucidate why heavy menstrual bleeding is the primary symptom associated with uterine fibroids.