What is the term for excessive menstrual bleeding?

• A. Menorrhagia
• B. Dysmenorrhea
• C. Oligomenorrhea
• D. Amenorrhea

Answer: (A)

Menorrhagia refers specifically to excessively heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding. Characterized by menstrual bleeding that is significantly heavier than usual, menorrhagia can lead to various health issues, including anemia, due to the loss of a substantial amount of blood.

Understanding menstrual bleeding patterns is critical in women's health. Other terms, like dysmenorrhea, denote painful menstruation, while oligomenorrhea indicates infrequent menstrual periods. Amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation altogether. Each of these terms describes different menstrual disorders, but they do not capture the essence of excessive bleeding as menorrhagia does. Therefore, when discussing excessive menstrual bleeding, menorrhagia is the appropriate and precise term to use.